2026 Docker换源避坑指南：1ms.run/轩辕镜像怎么选

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sudo mkdir -p /etc/docker
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sudo tee /etc/docker/daemon.json <<-'EOF'
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{
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  "registry-mirrors": [
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    "https://docker.1ms.run",
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    "https://docker-0.unsee.tech",
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    "https://docker.m.daocloud.io"
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  ],
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  "log-driver": "json-file",
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  "log-opts": {
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    "max-size": "100m",
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    "max-file": "3"
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  }
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}
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EOF

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#!/bin/bash
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# Docker镜像源一键配置脚本
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# 支持Ubuntu/Debian/CentOS/RHEL
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# 颜色定义
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RED='\033[0;31m'
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GREEN='\033[0;32m'
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YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
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NC='\033[0m' # No Color
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# 检查是否为root用户
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if [ "$EUID" -ne 0 ]; then
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    echo -e "${RED}请使用sudo运行此脚本${NC}"
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    exit 1
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fi
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echo -e "${GREEN}开始配置Docker镜像源...${NC}"
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# 备份原配置
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if [ -f /etc/docker/daemon.json ]; then
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    echo -e "${YELLOW}备份原配置文件...${NC}"
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    cp /etc/docker/daemon.json /etc/docker/daemon.json.bak.$(date +%Y%m%d%H%M%S)
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fi
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# 创建配置目录
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mkdir -p /etc/docker
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# 写入配置
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cat > /etc/docker/daemon.json <<'EOF'
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{
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  "registry-mirrors": [
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    "https://docker.1ms.run",
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    "https://docker-0.unsee.tech",
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    "https://docker.m.daocloud.io"
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  ],
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  "log-driver": "json-file",
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  "log-opts": {
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    "max-size": "100m",
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    "max-file": "3"
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  }
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}
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EOF
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echo -e "${GREEN}配置文件已更新${NC}"
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# 重启Docker
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echo -e "${YELLOW}重启Docker服务...${NC}"
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systemctl daemon-reload
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systemctl restart docker
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# 检查服务状态
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if systemctl is-active --quiet docker; then
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    echo -e "${GREEN}Docker服务启动成功${NC}"
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else
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    echo -e "${RED}Docker服务启动失败${NC}"
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    exit 1
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fi
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# 验证配置
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echo -e "${YELLOW}验证镜像源配置...${NC}"
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docker info | grep -A 3 "Registry Mirrors"
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echo -e "${GREEN}镜像源配置完成!${NC}"

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# Docker镜像源配置脚本 (Windows)
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Write-Host "开始配置Docker镜像源..." -ForegroundColor Green
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# 获取Docker Desktop配置路径
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$configPath = "$env:APPDATA\Docker\settings.json"
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# 检查配置文件是否存在
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if (Test-Path $configPath) {
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    Write-Host "备份原配置文件..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
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    Copy-Item $configPath "$configPath.bak"
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}
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# 读取配置
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$config = Get-Content $configPath -Raw | ConvertFrom-Json
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# 添加镜像源配置
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if (-not $config.PSObject.Properties.Name -contains "registry-mirrors") {
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    $config | Add-Member -NotePropertyName "registry-mirrors" -NotePropertyValue @()
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}
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$config.'registry-mirrors' = @(
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    "https://docker.1ms.run",
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    "https://docker-0.unsee.tech",
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    "https://docker.m.daocloud.io"
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)
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# 保存配置
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$config | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 10 | Set-Content $configPath
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Write-Host "配置文件已更新,请手动重启Docker Desktop" -ForegroundColor Green
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Write-Host "或执行以下命令重启:" -ForegroundColor Yellow
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Write-Host "Restart-Service docker" -ForegroundColor Cyan

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#!/bin/bash
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# 镜像源速度测试脚本
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MIRRORS=(
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    "https://docker.1ms.run"
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    "https://docker-0.unsee.tech"
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    "https://docker.m.daocloud.io"
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    "https://hub-mirror.c.163.com"
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)
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TEST_IMAGE="hello-world:latest"
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echo "开始测试镜像源速度..."
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echo "========================================"
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for mirror in "${MIRRORS[@]}"; do
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    echo -n "测试 $mirror: "
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    # 使用curl测试连接速度
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    start_time=$(date +%s%N)
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    curl -I -s "$mirror/v2/" > /dev/null 2>&1
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    if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
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        end_time=$(date +%s%N)
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        duration=$(( (end_time - start_time) / 1000000 ))
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        echo "可用 (响应时间: ${duration}ms)"
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    else
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        echo "不可用"
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    fi
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done
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echo "========================================"
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echo "测试完成"

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# 查看当前镜像源配置
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docker info | grep "Registry Mirrors"
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# 测试镜像拉取速度
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time docker pull nginx:alpine
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# 清理Docker缓存
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docker system prune -a
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# 查看Docker版本
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docker version
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# 查看Docker服务状态
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systemctl status docker
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# 重启Docker服务
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systemctl restart docker
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# 查看Docker日志
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journalctl -u docker.service -f
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# 测试镜像源连通性
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curl -I https://docker.1ms.run/v2/

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{
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  "registry-mirrors": [
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    "https://docker.0.unsee.tech",
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    "https://docker.1ms.run",
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    "https://your-registry.com"
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  ],
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  "insecure-registries": [],
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  "log-driver": "json-file",
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  "log-opts": {
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    "max-size": "100m",
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    "max-file": "3"
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  },
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  "live-restore": true,
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  "max-concurrent-downloads": 10,
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  "max-concurrent-uploads": 5,
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  "data-root": "/var/lib/docker",
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  "storage-driver": "overlay2"
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}